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Nurses"Self-Image Perceived by Clinical Nurses : An Application of Q-Methodology

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KMID : 0367020140260010117
ÇÏÀºÈ£ ( Ha Eun-Ho ) - Áß¾Ó´ëÇб³ Àû½ÊÀÚ°£È£´ëÇÐ

Çö°æ¼ø ( Hyun Kyoung-Soon ) - °­ºÏ»ï¼ºº´¿ø °£È£ºÎ

Abstract

Purpose: The views, perceptions, and feelings of nurses themselves would be important to quality of nursing and professionalism, and turnover intentions. The purpose of this study was to identify nurses¡®self-image to develop a customized program.

Methods: The Q-methodology which is to create a typology was used. The 40 selected Q-statements from each of 35 participants were classified into a shape of normal distribution using a nine point scale. The collected data were analyzed using a PC-QUANL program.

Results: Three types of nurses" self-image were identified: ¡®proactive self-image", "critical self-image", and "adaptive self-image". Two consensus items in three types were extracted: "need to develop healing therapies to overcome the constant tension and exhaustion from work", and "just think as a colleague than the senior-junior relationship.

Conclusion: The results is the typology and this leads to further research.
KeyWords
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Nurse, Image
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed